After 37 Years Body of IDF Soldier Comes Home

April 4, 2019

3 min read

Brooklyn-born Zechariah Baumel was an IDF tank commander who, along with five others, was listed missing in action (MIA) in the Battle of Sultan Yacoub in Lebanon on June 11, 1982, at the end of the war between Lebanon and Israel.

Twenty one soldiers were killed in the battle that was considered a major failure on the part of Israeli intelligence.

Baumel, Yehuda Katz, and Zvi Feldman were seen by a Time magazine reporter when they were paraded through Damascus on top of their captured tank.

It was later confirmed that one IDF MIA was captured by the Syrians and freed two years later. Another was captured by a terrorist organization and freed via a prisoner exchange deal that took place three years later.

During all of these years, the State of Israel invested vast efforts in solving the riddle of his fate and those of his two comrades from that battle, Zvi Feldman and Yehuda Katz. Zachary’s bones, which were brought to Israel, were positively identified. With them were also found his tank jump-suit and his tzitzit . Soon Zachary will be brought to his eternal resting place with a Jewish burial.

After 37 years, Baumel’s body was brought back to Israel in a secret military operation called “Operation Bittersweet Song.”

“There was no deal and no negotiations to return Baumel. He was returned in a military operation,” said IDF Spokesperson Brig. Gen. Ronen Manlis. “We are not saying where his body was found. The operation proves that we never abandoned the Sultan Yacoub case. The families know that we will continue to make every effort to bring their sons home.”

According to a Channel 13 News report Wednesday, Baumel’s body was returned together with the remains of at least 10 other people.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu made a televised statement, in which he called the mission to retrieve Baumel’s remains the essence of the Israeli spirit.

“This is one of the most moving moments of all my years as prime minister of Israel,” he said. “Zachary’s bones, which were brought to Israel, were identified with certainty. Next to them were his overalls and his tzitzit (religious garment won by observant Jewish men),” he added.

“The operation to return him to Israel is the ultimate expression of the mutual responsibility and comradeship that characterize us as a nation, as an army and as a country.”

According to Al Arabiya news outlet, Baumel’s remains were returned to Israel from Lebanon “with the help of a third country. . . the tank of the missing crew in Lebanon [was returned] through a Russian mediation.”

This is consistent with a report in September that Russian military worked with Israel on an operation to locate the remains of fallen IDF soldiers inside Islamic State (ISIS) held territory in Syria. The Russian military made a statement at the time, describing the operation in which a Russian officer was injured.

DNA tests conducted in Israel confirmed the identity, after which the body was turned over to family members. Baumel’s funeral will take place on Thursday at 7pm at the military cemetery on Mount Herzl in Jerusalem.

Israeli soldiers carry the coffin of Zachary Baumel, who went missing at the Battle of Sultan Yacub in 1982, during his funeral at the Mount Herzl Military cemetery in Jerusalem. (Credit by Hadas Parush/Flash90)

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