Israeli Authorities Detain Waqf Officials after Riots on Temple Mount

February 25, 2019

2 min read

Two top Islamic Waqf religious-authority representatives were reportedly arrested by Israeli police on Sunday following heated battles with Israeli security forces on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem in the past week.

Sheikh Abdelazeem Salhab, the head of the Waqf council on the Temple Mount and Najah Bakirat, deputy head of the organization, were both arrested on Sunday morning.

Israeli Police have not confirmed the arrests, but Palestinian media shared images of the men being escorted from their homes on social media.

Jordan recently expanded its council in Israel from 11 to 18 seats, adding seven local Arab leaders, including Palestinian Authority officials, to the body that oversees the Islamic entities on the Temple Mount.

The arrests come after major rioting and tensions on the site. The current nucleus of the controversy is the Sha’ar HaRachamim (“Gate of Mercy”), which was made off-limits to Waqf use in 2003 after it was revealed that the people managing the site had ties with Hamas, and that illegal excavating underneath the gate had led to the destruction of priceless rare archaeological artifacts positively confirming the ancient Jewish connection to the site, where Jewish tradition teaches stood two Holy Temples.

On Feb. 14, the new Waqf met near the Gate of Mercy and then prayed at the location. Israel responded by summoning Waqf head Sheikh Azzam al-Khatib al-Tamimi for questioning, but then canceling the summons under pressure from Jordan.

Riots erupted on the Temple Mount four days later, with Muslim worshipers kicking down the locked gates and entering illegally.

Police responded by rushing the site, arresting rioters and closing the entire Temple Mount for three hours.

On Thursday night, police arrested some 60 people on suspicion of planning to inflame ongoing riots. However, it also opened  Sha’ar HaRachamim area to prayer by Muslims for the first time in more than 15 years.

The Dome of the Rock and Al-Aqsa mosque currently stand atop the site. Though Israel conquered the Temple Mount in the 1967 Six-Day War, it agreed to share control of the area with Jordan. The dual control has led to numerous clashes in recent years, along with controversy and critique on both sides of the debate over control of the holy sites.

Jewish entrance to and prayer at the Temple Mount is severely restricted, allowed only certain times and days of the year, with Waqf officials forbidding Jewish worshipers from even moving their lips in prayer or bowing down at the site. Violators are removed by Israeli police.

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